Kazakhstan holds first legislative election under new constitution

Kazakhstanis voted on August 23, 2026, to elect 145 members of the new unicameral Kurultai. The election follows the adoption of a revised constitution on March 15.

Contesting parties must secure at least five percent of the national vote to gain proportional representation seats. The Adilet party, linked to President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev, was widely expected to perform strongly.

The shift to a single chamber replaces the previous bicameral structure. Officials present the change as a step toward streamlined governance and clearer accountability.

International observers monitored the process. Domestic coverage focused on turnout and the practical effects of the five-percent threshold on smaller parties.

President Tokayev has stated he retains the legal right to seek re-election under the new rules. The Kurultai will form the legislative backbone of the revised political system.

Results are expected to confirm the dominant position of parties aligned with the current leadership while testing the ability of opposition lists to clear the threshold. The outcome will shape the first session of the new parliament and the legislative calendar for the coming year.