Russia Tests Missiles Near Disputed Kuril Islands After Putin Visit

Russia's Pacific Fleet has conducted missile tests near the disputed Kuril Islands, firing Bastion coastal defence systems in waters claimed by Japan. The launches took place after a visit by President Vladimir Putin to the region.

Japanese officials expressed anger at the timing and location of the drills. Tokyo maintains a claim to the four southernmost islands, which it calls the Northern Territories and which have been under Russian administration since the end of the Second World War. Russia rejects the claim and treats the islands as part of its territory.

The Bastion system is designed to engage surface ships at ranges of several hundred kilometres. Its use near the islands signals both military readiness and political messaging. Russia has increased military activity around the Kurils in recent years, including deployments of advanced air defence and anti-ship systems.

Japan has lodged formal protests over previous exercises in the area. The latest tests follow a pattern of Russian demonstrations of control over the islands and surrounding waters. Diplomatic channels between Tokyo and Moscow remain limited amid broader strains linked to the war in Ukraine and sanctions.

The Kurils form a strategic chain between the Sea of Okhotsk and the Pacific. Control of the islands affects access to fishing grounds, potential energy resources and sea lanes. Both countries have sought to manage the dispute without direct confrontation, yet military signalling continues on both sides.

No casualties or damage were reported from the tests. Japan is expected to monitor further activity and may raise the matter in regional security forums.